The information contained in the following pages is for reference purposes only. While we will always do our best to compile the most compete content available, we cannot guarantee it's accuracy. Please be sure to contact the governing authority in your state for the most up to date information, and if you have any questions about the regulations.

Connecticut | Maine | Massachusetts | New Hampshire | Rhode Island | Vermont

Massachusetts Regulations Cover Memo

Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Division of Fisheries & Wildlife

Memorandum

To: All Massachusetts pet stores
From: Tom French, Assistant Director
Re: Amended Regulations
Date: 10 August 1995

The Division of Fisheries & Wildlife has recently completed the revision of several wildlife regulations. Enclosed are copies of two of these, the Exemption List (321 CMR 9.01) and the Domestic Animal List (321 CMR 9.02), which relate directly to pet stores.

The Domestic Animal List identifies the animals that are legally classified as domestic in Massachusetts and are therefore not regulated by the Division of Fisheries & Wildlife. The important change to this regulation is that wolf/dog hybrids and wild/domestic cat hybrids are no longer classified as domestic animals. All existing hybrids were grandfathered by a recent statute (M.G.L. 131:77A) but must be registered with the Division of Fisheries & Wildlife, and no new hybrids will be allowed as pets.

Many changes were made to the Exemption List. The vast majority of these changes were to remove the permit requirement from species that previously required a permit to keep and therefore could not previously be sold in pet stores. However, there were some more restrictive changes made which changed the status of a few species so that they can no longer be legally sold in pet stores or kept by a person without a permit.

Examples of species that are now available for sale in pet stores that previously were not include: African pygmy hedgehog, Egyptian spiny mouse, monk parakeet, button quail, Java sparrow, leopard tortoise, spur-thighed tortoise, tropical rat snake, western hognose snake, and prehensile-tailed skinks.

Examples of species that may no longer be sold in pet stores include: reticulated python, African rock python, green tree python, anaconda, and most temperate zone fresh water fish (i.e. channel catfish, sturgeon and gar). The sale of any of these animals that are already in a pet store will be allowed until October 1, 1995.

Examples of species that were already restricted and still may not be legally kept or sold in pet stores include: most larger mammals (i.e. monkeys, Kinkajous, fox, etc.), piranha, walking catfish, all venomous snakes, all true chameleons, and all monitors.

If there are any questions relating to these or other wildlife regulations do not hesitate to call me or other staff at the Division's Westboro Field Headquarters (508-792-7270) or the Boston office (617-727-3151).

State Regulations

New England Reptile & Amphibian Regulations


The information contained in the following pages is for reference purposes only. While we do our best to compile the most current information available, we cannot guarantee it's accuracy. Please be sure to contact the governing authority in your state for the most up to date information, and if you have any questions about the regulations.

Connecticut | Maine | Massachusetts | New Hampshire | Rhode Island | Vermont

 

Connecticut Herptile Regulations

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Connecticut Herptile Regulations

The following information is excerpted from the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection website (http://www.ct.gov/dep/cwp/view.asp?a=2704&q=323516). Please note that only reptile & amphibian information has been provided. Please refer to the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection site for the full regulation text.

26-55-3. Possession of salamanders and turtles

(a) No person shall possess in excess of three (3) Spotted Salamanders, (Ambystoma maculatum), at any time.

(b) No person shall possess in excess of three (3) Marbled Salamanders, (Ambystoma opacum), at any time.

(c) No person shall possess any Wood Turtle, (Clemmys insculpta), at any time.

(d) No person shall possess in excess of one (1) Eastern Box Turtle, (Terrapene c. carolina), at any time.

(e) No person shall possess in excess of one (1) Eastern hognose snake, (Heterodos platirhinos), at any time.

(f) No person shall possess in excess of one (1) Eastern ribbon snake, (Thamnophis sauritus), at any time.

26-66-13. Seasons, bag limits and methods for taking amphibians

(a) There shall be no open season for taking Jefferson Salamanders, (Ambystomajeffersoianum), Blue-spotted Salamanders, (Ambystoma laterale), Tremblay'sSalamanders, (Ambystoma tremblayi), Silvery Salamanders, (Ambystoma platineum),Eastern Spadefoot Toads, (Scaphiopus h. holbrooki) and Northern Leopard Frogs, ( Ranapipiens), in any developmental stage.

(b) The open season for taking adult Spotted Salamanders, Ambystoma maculatum,and adult Marbled Salamanders, Ambystoma opacum, shall be from May 1 throughAugust 31. During the open season, adult Spotted Salamanders and Marbled Salamandersshall only be taken by hand or hand-held implement. No person shall take any adultSpotted Salamanders or Marbled Salamanders by seine net. The daily and season baglimit shall not exceed three (3) of each species. There shall be no open season for takingeggs or juveniles of these species. For purposes of this section, A seine net means a netwith sinkers on one edge and floats on the other that hangs vertically in the water andencloses aquatic wildlife when its ends are pulled together or are drawn ashore.(c) There shall be no closed season and no daily or season bag limits on taking adultRed-spotted Newts, Notophthalmus v. viridescens. Adult Red-spotted Newts shall onlybe taken by hand or hand-held implement. No person shall take any adult Red-spottedNewt by seine net as defined in subsection (b) of this section, minnow trap, or by aid of amotorboat. There shall be no open season for taking eggs or juveniles of these species.

26-66-14. Seasons, bag limits and methods for taking reptiles

(a) There shall be no open season for taking Bog Turtles, (Clemmys muhlenbergii),Wood Turtles, (Clemmys ensculpta) Diamondback Terrapins, (Malaclemys terrapin) andEastern Box Turtles, (Terrapene c. carolina), in any developmental stage.

(b) The open season for taking Black Rat Snakes, Elaphe o. obsoleta, shall be fromMay 1 through August 31. During the open season, Black Rat Snakes shall only be takenby hand or hand-held implement. The daily and season bag limit shall not exceed one(1). However, there shall be no open season for taking eggs of this species.

(c) Repealed.

26-78-2. Conditions on possession of bog turtles

(a) Any person owning or keeping a Bog Turtle shall submit the following information to the Wildlife Division of the Department of Environmental Protection: name and address of keeper; type and number of turtles owned or kept; date each turtle was acquired; approximate age of each turtle; address at which each turtle is kept; and any other information which the Commissioner deems necessary.

Any change in the information provided in accordance with subsection (a) shall be reported to the Wildlife Division in writing within twenty (20) days.

Endangered, Threatened & Special Concern Reptiles

T Loggerhead ^ Caretta caretta
T Atlantic green turtle ^ Chelonia mydas
SC Wood turtle Clemmys insculpta
E Bog turtle ^ Clemmys muhlenbergii
E Timber rattlesnake Crotalus horridus
E Leatherback + Dermochelys coriacea
T Five-lined skink Eumeces fasciatus
SC Eastern hognose snake Heterodon platirhinos
E Atlantic ridley + Lepidochelys kempii
SC Eastern box turtle Terrapene c. carolina
SC Eastern ribbon snake Thamnophis sauritus

Endangered, Threatened & Special Concern Amphibians

SC Jefferson salamander "complex" Ambystoma jeffersonianum
SC Blue-spotted salamander "complex" Ambystoma laterale
T Blue-spotted salamander (diploid populations) Ambystoma laterale
T Northern Spring salamander Gyrinophilus porphyriticus
T Northern Slimy salamander Plethodon glutinosus
SC Northern leopard frog Rana pipiens
E Eastern Spadefoot Scaphiopus holbrookii

Effective June 3, 2004

+ Federally Endangered
^ Federally Threatened

Maine Herptile Regulations

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Maine Herptile Regulations

The following information is exerpted from the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife website (http://www.maine.gov/ifw/wildlife/species/unrestricted_species.htm). Please note that only reptile & amphibian information has been provided. Please refer to the Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife site for the full regulation text.

Unrestrited Reptile & Amphibian Species

Listed Species: The following species of reptiles and amphibians do not require an importation permit, and can be traded by commercial pet shops, pursuant to Title 12 MRSA 7237, and 7377 and Regulations Chapter 2.3 and 7.60: “Acceptable species of tropical fish and wildlife that may be imported without an importation permit shall be designated by the Commissioner, a list of which shall be maintained and made available by the Department. The acceptability of such species to be imported or possessed shall be based on an informed determination by the Commissioner that the species will not cause an unreasonable risk to indigenous species, or their habitats, or pose other dangers to the natural community, in captivity or if accidentally or intentionally released into the wild.”

Reminder: A Wildlife or Fish Importation permit is STILL required for any species that is not listed herein as Unrestricted by the Commissioner. The list is updated annually on January 1st. Please check for species that may be added or deleted from the list.

Added this year: Degu- Octodon degu

Addition of Species: Any species can be considered for addition to this list by submitting a request with sufficient documentation to the Warden Service Permit Office by September for the next annual publication.

Captive Breeding: The Department is moving towards a requirement that all stock for pet shops be captive bred. If a listed species is not available as captive bred, an exception can be considered if requested (see heading “Addition of Species” above). This is necessary because of high tick loads and health issues, and other considerations in many wild caught specimens.

Maine Law prohibits the commercial trading of native Maine snakes and turtles taken from the wild.

Endangered Species - Animal Welfare:

Importers of wildlife must comply with CITES and Endangered and Threatened Species Regulations, and with State and Federal Animal Welfare laws. Under Maine law, in addition to Maine Warden Service, the Department of Agriculture Pet Shop Inspector may enforce Fish and Wildlife laws (Title 12 MRSA) relating to wildlife importation.

Species Identification: Because of the variety of common names in use, the latin scientific name of all wildlife and fish species sold in pet shops must be designated and readily available at inspection. They are listed here by common name first.

Questions regarding domestic animals, or about the pet shop license itself, should be addressed to the Department of Agriculture, Food & Rural Resources, Division of Regulations, Animal Welfare Unit, Station #28, Augusta, ME 04333. (207) 287-3846.

Questions regarding the importation of fish or wildlife, and about the unrestricted species list for importing wildlife, should be addressed to Warden Service, 284 State Street, 41 State House Station, Augusta, ME 04333-0041. (207) 287-5240.

Wildlife Possession Permit
Propagation Permit
Importation Permit

 

Click link to navigate to a specific section of the list:

EXCEPTION CODES

BIO - "BIOHAZARD" This is a species whose native environment/climate is not unlike Maine's. The chances of this species being able to establish itself and thrive in Maine are reasonably high.

E&T - "ENDANGERED AND THREATENED" This animal is endangered and threatened in its native habitat.

SN - "SPECIAL NEEDS" These animals require highly specialized care in captivity.

CB- Captive Bred Only

ssp- all subspecies unrestcited


Snakes:
Top

Common Name Scientific Name
Water Snakes

Exceptions:
Northern Water Snake
Atlantic Salt Marsh Snake
Concho Water Snake

Nerodia spp.


N. Sipedon (BIO)
N. clarkiitaeniata (E&T)
N. paucimaculata (E&T)

Rat Snake, American ( New World) 

Exceptions:

Black Rat Snake E.O.
Old World Rat Snake


Elaphe spp.

obsoleta, (BIO) (E&T in MA)
Elaphe spp (SN & BIO)

King Snakes

Exceptions:

Scarlet King Snake
St. Helena Mt. King Snake
Lampropeltis spp.
L. triangulum elapsoides (SN)
L.Z. zonata (BIO)

Milk Snakes

Exceptions:

Eastern Milk Snake
Red Milk Snake
Pale Milk Snake
Lampropeltis spp.
L. Triangulum triangulum (BIO)
L. triangulum syspila (BIO)
L.T. multistrata (BIO)

Indigo Snake, South American Cribo

Exceptions:

All U.S. Indigo Snakes (SN) (E&T)
Drymarchon spp. (Captive bred only)
Gopher and Pine Snakes Pituophis melanoleucu sub spp.
Glossy Snakes Arizona spp.
House Snakes Boaedon spp.
Sunbeam Snake Xenopeltis unicolor
Boa Constrictor Boa constrictor constrictor (also known as the Red-Tailed Boa)
Ball Python Python regius (captive bred only due to high tick loads from wild)
Rainbow Boa Epicrates cenchrin spp.
Rosey Boa Lichanur trivirgata
Jungle Carpet Python Morelia spilota ssp.
Childrens Python Liasis childreni
Kenyan Sand Boa Eryx colubrinus loveridgei (captive bred only)
Rough Scaled Sand Boa Eryx conicus (captive bred only)


Lizards:
Top

Common Name Scientific Name
Common Agama Agama agama
Giant Ameiva Ameiva ameiva
Basilisks, common Basiliscus spp.
Bearded dragon Pogona vitticeps
Chameleons, New World (only) Anolis spp.
Chuckwalla, Chilean (only) Phymaturus spp.
Gecko, Mediterranean Hemidaclybus spp.
Gecko, Banded (all) Coleonyx spp.
Gecko, Day Phelsuma spp.
Gecko, Leopard Eublepharis spp.
Gecko, Tokay Gecko gecko
Gecko, African Fat Tailed (captive bred only) Hemitheconyx caudicinctus
Gecko, New Caledonian Crested Rhacodactylus ciliatus
Lizard, Alligator Gerrhonotus spp.
Lizard, Collard and leopard Crotaphytus spp.
Lizard, Curly-tailed Leiocephalus spp.
Lizard, False club-tailed Pseudocordylus spp.
Lizard, Girdle-tailed Cordylus spp.
Lizard, Glass Ophisaurus spp.
Lizard, Greater Earless Holbrookia spp.
Lizard, Mountain-horned Calotes spp.
Lizard, Plated Gerrhosaurus spp.
Lizard, Rock Platysaurus spp.
Lizard, Side blotched Uta spp.
Lizard, Spiny Sceloporus spp.
Lizard, Tree and Bush Urosaurus spp.
Lizard, zebra-tailed Calisaurus spp.
Lizard, Black (spiny tailed) Ctenosaurus spp.
Lizard, whiptail Cnemidophorus spp.
Lizard, Night Xantusia spp.
Skink, Blue tongue (captive bred only) Tiligua spp.
Skink, Southwestern Five-lined Eumeces inexpectatus
Tegu, Common (captive bred only) Tupinambis spp.
Tegu, dwarf Callopistes spp.
Water dragon Physignathus spp.
So. American Swift Exception: L.Altissimus Liolaemus spp.


Turtles:
Top

Common Name Scientific Name
Red-Eared Turtle Chrysemys scripta elegans


Amphibians:
Top

Common Name Scientific Name
Horned Frog Ceratophrys spp.
Whites Tree Frog Litoria caerulea
Green Tree Frog Hyla cinerea
Red Eyed Tree Frog Agaychnis ssp.
Pixie Frog (African Bullfrog) Pyxicephalus spp. (captive bred only)


Massachusetts Herptile Regulations

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Massachusetts Restricted Herptiles List

In 1995, Massachusetts revised its list of those reptiles and amphibians that require a permit to possess in captivity. This revision is the first since the list was written in the 1970's, with the help of the Massachusetts Herpetological Society. The New England Herpetological Society was instrumental in the revision of the list - many animals commonly captive bred were removed from the list (for example, Bearded Dragons and Leopard Tortoises).

The lists available below are a combination of the new Permits List and the Massachusetts list of endangered, threatened, or special concern species (which only deals with species native to Massachusetts). Other animals that also require a permit are those that are listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act, and those species listed in the Red Book of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). For example, although not listed here, Galapagos tortoises would require a state permit.

Permit applications can be obtained from the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries and Wildlife at 100 Cambridge Street, Leverett Saltonstall Building, Room 1902, Boston, MA 02202. Their telephone number is (617) 727-3151. Two types of permits are available: a permit to possess a single animal, and a permit for multiple animals (necessary for captive breeding). Permits are renewed on a yearly basis, for a small fee (per permit, not per animal). Permits are relatively easy to obtain for animals that are captive-bred (if they aren't already exempt) except in the case of venomous species. For rare, imported, or endangered animals, permits are issued on a case-by-case basis; if you want to work with an endangered species for example, it helps if you have a lot of experience with related, non-threatened, species. A number of members of the New England Herpetological Society possess permits for many different animals. Ask around at a meeting for more information if you are interested.

The revised regulations were circulated to Massachusetts pet stores in August of 1995. To read the cover letter that accompanied the regulations, click here.

Click link to navigate to a specific section of the list:

 

Amphibians:
Top
Only the indicated species require permits:
Jefferson Salamander Ambystoma jeffersonianum species
Blue-spotted Salamander Ambystoma laterale species
Marbled Salamander Ambystoma opacum species
Spotted Salamander Ambystoma maculatum species
Silvery Salamander Ambystoma platineum species
Tremblay's Salamander Ambystoma tremblayi species
Spring Salamander Gyrinophilus porphyriticus species
Four-toed Salamander Hemidactylium scutatum species
Eastern Spadefoot Scaphiopus holbrooki species

 

Crocodilians:
Top
All crocodilians require permits

 

Lizards:
Top
All the lizards in the following families require permits:
Amphisbaenids Worm Lizards
Anniellids American Legless Lizards
Chamaeleontids Old-World Chameleons
Helodermatids Gila Monster/Beaded Lizard
Pygopodids Australian Scaley-foot Lizards
Varanids Monitor Lizards
Xenosaurids Knob-scale Lizards
In the following families, all species require permits except the indicated species:
Agamids Agamas
- Bearded Dragon Amphibolorus/Pogona species
- except Calotes species
- except Hydrosaurus species
- except Water Dragon Physignathus species
In the following families, all species require permits except the indicated species:
Anguids Lateral Fold Lizards
- except Slowworm Anguis species
- except Alligator Lizard Gerrhonotus species
- except Glass Lizard Ophisaurus species
In the following families, all species require permits except the indicated species:
Cordylids Girdle-tailed Lizards
- except Plated Lizard Gerrhosaurus species
- except Malagasy Plated Lizard Zonosaurus species
- except Girdle-tailed Lizard Cordylus species
- except Rock Lizard Platysaurus species
- except False Club-tailed Lizard Pseudocordylus species
In the following families, all species require permits except the indicated species:
Iguanids Iguanas
- except New World Chameleons Anolis and Ctenotus species
- except Basilisks Basiliscus species
- except Zebra-tailed Lizards Callisaurus species
- except Collared Lizards Crotaphytus species
- except False Iguanas Ctenosaurus species
- except Green Iguanas Iguana iguana species
- except Spiny Lizards Sceloporus species
- except Tree and Bush Lizards Urosaurus species
- except Tree Iguanas Liolaemus species
- except Mophead Iguanas Uranoscodon species
In the following families, all species require permits except the indicated species:
Lacertids Lacertas
- except Fringe-Fingered Lizards Acanthodactylus species
- except Gallot's Lizards Gallotia species
- except Lacertas Lacerta species
- except Wall Lizards Podarcis species
- except Sand Lizards Psammodromus species
In the following families, only the indicated species require permits:
Gekkonids Geckos
Big Bend Gecko Coleonyx reticulatus species
In the following families, only the indicated species require permits:
Scincids Skinks
Florida Sand Skink Neoseps species
Solomon Isle Skink Tribolonotus species
In the following families, only the indicated species require permits:
Teiids Tegus
Earless Teiid Bachia species
Desert Tegu Dicrodon species
Rough Teiid Echinosaura species
Spectacled Teiid Gymnophthalmus species
Brown Water Teiid Neusticurus species
Snake Teiid Ophiognomon species
Worm Teiid Scolecosaurus species
In the following families, only the indicated species require permits:
Xantusids Night Lizards
Utah Night Lizard Xanthusa virgilis utahensisspecies

 

Snakes:
Top
All of the families listed do not require permits.  
Species listed in red are exceptions, and REQUIRE a permit.
Uropeltidae Short-Tailed Snakes
Xenopeltidae Sunbeam Snakes
Typhlopidae Blind Worm Snakes
Leptotyphlopidae Slender Blind Snakes
Anomalepididae Blind Snakes
Boidae Boas, Pythons, Anacondas
- except Emerald Tree Boa Corallus caninus species
- except African Rock Python Python sebae species
- except Reticulated Python Python reticulas species
- except Green Tree Python Chondropython species
- except Anaconda Eunectes species
Garter and Ribbon Snakes Thamnophis species
-except Two-striped Garter T. elegans hammondi
-except San Francisco Garter T. sirtalis tetrataenis species
Water Snakes Nerodia {Natrix} species
North American Rat Snakes Elaphe species
-except Black Ratsnake E. obsoleta obsoleta species
Asian Rat Snakes Bogertophis, Elaphe, Ptyas, Zaocys species
Tropical Rat Snakes Spilotes species
King and Milk Snakes Lampropheltis species
Gopher and Pine Snakes Pituophis species
Green Snakes Opheodrys species
Glossy Snakes Arizona species
Ground Snakes Sonora species
Diadem Snakes Spalerosophis species
House Snakes Boaedon/Lamprophis species
Texas Indigo Snakes Drymarchon corais erebennus species
Brown and Redbelly Snakes Storeria dekayi species
Western Hognose Snake Heterodon nasicus species

 

Turtles & Tortoises:
Top
Only the indicated species require permits:
Blandings Turtle Emydoidea blandingi species
Red Bellied Turtle Chrysemys rubriventris species
Diamondback Terrapin Malaclemys terrapin species
Bog, Spotted, Wood Turtle Clemmys species
- except Pacific Wood turtle C. marmorata species
Eastern Box Turtle** Terrapene carolina carolina species
Gopher Tortoise Gopherus species
Pancake Tortoise Malacochersus tornieri
Argentina Tortoise Geochelone chilensis

 

New Hampshire Herptile Regulations

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New Hampshire Herptile Regulations

The following information is exerpted from the New Hampshire Fish & Game Department website (http://www.wildlife.state.nh.us/Wildlife/Nongame/RAARP/herp_rules.htm). Please note that only reptile & amphibian information has been provided. Please refer to the New Hampshire Fish & Game Department site for the full regulation text.

For the full text of the Administrative Rules as recorded with the State Of New Hampshire Office Of Legislative Service, click: CHAPTER Fis 800  THE IMPORTATION, POSSESSION AND USE OF ALL WILDLIFE

Possession

Possession includes the keeping, holding, or restricting of wildlife as defined in RSA 207:1.  Includes eggs or progeny thereof.

The following species shall not be possessed without an appropriate permit: (FIS 804.02; to request a permit see instructions under FIS 804.04)
NOTE: No permit to possess shall be issued if there is any disease, genetic, ecological, environmental, health, safety or welfare risks to the public or other wildlife species.

  • All venomous reptiles (including specimens where venom glands have been removed)
  • All alligators and crocodiles
  • The following reptiles and amphibians:
Amphibians
Marbled salamander Ambystoma opacum
Fowler’s toad Bufo fowleri
Northern leopard frog Rana pipiens
Jefferson salamander Ambystoma jeffersonianum
Blue-spotted salamander Ambystoma laterale
Jefferson X blue-spotted salamander hybrids Ambystoma jeffersonianum X laterale
Spring salamander Gyrinophilus porphyriticus
Four-toed salamander Hemidactylium scutatum
Northern slimy salamander Plethodon glutinosus
Common Mudpuppy Necturus maculosus

 

Reptiles
All venomous reptiles
Blanding's turtles Emydoidea blandingii
Eastern box turtles Terrapene carolina carolina
Spotted turtles Clemmys guttata
Wood turtles Glyptemys insculpta
Black racer Coluber constrictor
Eastern hognose snake Heterodon platirhinos
Smooth green snake Opheodrys vernalis
Ribbon snake Thamnophis sauritus
  • Up to 5 specimens of the following species may be possessed without a permit

[NOTE: Although limited possession of these species are currently legal in NH, the NH Fish & Game Department encourages people to leave wildlife wild and seek captive-bred sources of common non-native species if pets are desired]

Amphibians
American toad Bufo americanus
Gray treefrog Hyla versicolor
Spring peeper Pseudacris crucifer
American bullfrog Rana catesbeiana
Green frog Rana clamitans
Pickerel frog Rana palustris
Mink frog Rana septentrionalis
Wood frog Rana sylvatica
Spotted salamander Ambystoma maculatum
Northern two-lined salamander Eurycea bislineata
Northern dusky salamander Desmognathus fuscus
Eastern red-backed salamander Plethodon cinereus
Red-spotted newt Notophthalmus viridescens
  • Up to 2 specimens of the following species may be possessed without a permit

[NOTE: Although limited possession of these species are currently legal in NH, the NH Fish & Game Department encourages people to leave wildlife wild and seek captive-bred sources of common non-native species if pets are desired. Populations of some species, especially turtles, can be adversely affected by the removal of a small number of individuals.]

Reptiles
Musk turtle Sternotherus odoratus
Painted turtle Chrysemys picta
Snapping turtle Chelydra serpentina
Ring-necked snake Diadophis punctatus
Eastern milksnake Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum
Northern watersnake Nerodia sipedon
Brown snake Storeria dekayi
Red-bellied snake Storeria occipitomaculata
Garter snake Thamnophis sirtalis

 

Sale (FIS 811.01)

No person shall sell indigenous species of reptiles or amphibians (listed below), including parts or eggs thereof:

Amphibians
American toad Bufo americanus
Fowler’s toad Bufo fowleri
Gray treefrog Hyla versicolor
Spring peeper Pseudacris crucifer
American bullfrog Rana catesbeiana
Green frog Rana clamitans
Pickerel frog Rana palustris
Northern leopard frog Rana pipiens
Mink frog Rana septentrionalis
Wood frog Rana sylvatica
Jefferson salamander Ambystoma jeffersonianum
Blue-spotted salamander Ambystoma laterale
Jefferson X blue-spotted salamander hybrids Ambystoma jeffersonianum X laterale
Spotted salamander Ambystoma maculatum
Marbled salamander Ambystoma opacum
Northern two-lined salamander Eurycea bislineata
Northern dusky salamander Desmognathus fuscus
Spring salamander Gyrinophilus porphyriticus
Four-toed salamander Hemidactylium scutatum
Eastern red-backed salamander Plethodon cinereus
Northern slimy salamander Plethodon glutinosus
Common Mudpuppy Necturus maculosus
Red-spotted newt Notophthalmus viridescens

 

Reptiles
Timber rattlesnake Crotalus horridus
Blanding's turtles Emydoidea blandingii
Eastern box turtles Terrapene carolina carolina
Spotted turtles Clemmys guttata
Wood turtles Glyptemys insculpta
Musk turtle Sternotherus odoratus
Painted turtle Chrysemys picta
Snapping turtle Chelydra serpentina
Black racer Coluber constrictor
Ring-necked snake Diadophis punctatus
Eastern hognose snake Heterodon platirhinos
Eastern milksnake Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum
Northern watersnake Nerodia sipedon
Smooth greensnake Opheodrys vernalis
Brown snake Storeria dekayi
Red-bellied snake Storeria occipitomaculata
Ribbon snake Thamnophis sauritus
Garter snake Thamnophis sirtalis

EXCEPTIONS (Sale allowed):

  • Non-living snapping turtles (Chelydra serpentina) and bull frogs (Rana catesbeiana) raised outside the state which may be possessed, bought and sold for use as food provided that with each package there shall be a bill of sale bearing the species, the weight of the package and the place of origin.
  • Certain non-living indigenous amphibians and reptiles listed below (also listed in Table 800.2 for category one) obtained outside the state to be used for educational purposes (e.g., biosupply companies selling frozen specimens to schools for dissection).
Amphibians
American toad Bufo americanus
Gray treefrog Hyla versicolor
Spring peeper Pseudacris crucifer
American bullfrog Rana catesbeiana
Green frog Rana clamitans
Pickerel frog Rana palustris
Mink frog Rana septentrionalis
Wood frog Rana sylvatica
Spotted salamander Ambystoma maculatum
Northern two-lined salamander Eurycea bislineata
Northern dusky salamander Desmognathus fuscus
Eastern red-backed salamander Plethodon cinereus
Red-spotted newt Notophthalmus viridescens

 

Reptiles
Musk turtle Sternotherus odoratus
Painted turtle Chrysemys picta
Snapping turtle Chelydra serpentina
Ring-necked snake Diadophis punctatus
Eastern milksnake Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum
Northern watersnake Nerodia sipedon
Brown snake Storeria dekayi
Red-bellied snake Storeria occipitomaculata
Garter snake Thamnophis sirtalis

 

Importation

A permit shall be required to import (FIS 803.03; to request a permit see instructions under FIS 803.13) the following:

  • Alligators and Crocodiles
  • All venomous reptiles (including specimens where venom glands have been removed)
  • All indigenous amphibians and reptiles listed below:
Amphibians
American toad Bufo americanus
Fowler’s toad Bufo fowleri
Gray treefrog Hyla versicolor
Spring peeper Pseudacris crucifer
American bullfrog Rana catesbeiana
Green frog Rana clamitans
Pickerel frog Rana palustris
Northern leopard frog Rana pipiens
Mink frog Rana septentrionalis
Wood frog Rana sylvatica
Jefferson salamander Ambystoma jeffersonianum
Blue-spotted salamander Ambystoma laterale
Jefferson X blue-spotted salamander hybrids Ambystoma jeffersonianum X laterale
Spotted salamander Ambystoma maculatum
Marbled salamander Ambystoma opacum
Northern two-lined salamander Eurycea bislineata
Northern dusky salamander Desmognathus fuscus
Spring salamander Gyrinophilus porphyriticus
Four-toed salamander Hemidactylium scutatum
Eastern red-backed salamander Plethodon cinereus
Northern slimy salamander Plethodon glutinosus
Common Mudpuppy Necturus maculosus
Red-spotted newt Notophthalmus viridescens

 

Reptiles
Timber rattlesnake Crotalus horridus
Blanding's turtles Emydoidea blandingii
Eastern box turtles Terrapene carolina carolina
Spotted turtles Clemmys guttata
Wood turtles Glyptemys insculpta
Musk turtle Sternotherus odoratus
Painted turtle Chrysemys picta
Snapping turtle Chelydra serpentina
Black racer Coluber constrictor
Ring-necked snake Diadophis punctatus
Eastern hognose snake Heterodon platirhinos
Eastern milksnake Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum
Northern watersnake Nerodia sipedon
Smooth greensnake Opheodrys vernalis
Brown snake Storeria dekayi
Red-bellied snake Storeria occipitomaculata
Ribbon snake Thamnophis sauritus
Garter snake Thamnophis sirtalis

EXCEPTIONS: Non-living members of the following species may be imported without a permit:

Amphibians
American toad Bufo americanus
Gray treefrog Hyla versicolor
Spring peeper Pseudacris crucifer
American bullfrog Rana catesbeiana
Green frog Rana clamitans
Pickerel frog Rana palustris
Mink frog Rana septentrionalis
Wood frog Rana sylvatica
Spotted salamander Ambystoma maculatum
Northern two-lined salamander Eurycea bislineata
Northern dusky salamander Desmognathus fuscus
Eastern red-backed salamander Plethodon cinereus
Red-spotted newt Notophthalmus viridescens

 

Reptiles
Musk turtle Sternotherus odoratus
Painted turtle Chrysemys picta
Snapping turtle Chelydra serpentina
Ring-necked snake Diadophis punctatus
Eastern milksnake Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum
Northern watersnake Nerodia sipedon
Brown snake Storeria dekayi
Red-bellied snake Storeria occipitomaculata
Garter snake Thamnophis sirtalis

 

Release

It is illegal to release the following species in NH (FIS 805):

  • All amphibians and reptiles imported into the state
  • All exotic amphibians and reptiles

Water gardens and Outdoor ponds (FIS 804.0.9, 805):
Reptiles and amphibians including tadpoles originating outside of New Hampshire (including but not limited to internet and in-person purchases from water garden suppliers, reptile and amphibian distributors, biological supply companies, and pet stores importing specimens from out-of-state) must be caged or enclosed, and therefore can not be released to outdoor environments, including pools and ponds, in New Hampshire.

Reptile Rules – Other

  • No person shall take or possess at any time a spotted turtle (Clemmys guttata), Blanding's turtle (Emydoidea blandingii), wood turtle (Glyptemys insculpta), Eastern box turtle (Terrapene carolina carolina), or black racer (Coluber constrictor) or any egg or part thereof.
  • No person shall take any species of indigenous turtle from May 15 to July 15.

[In addition to species listed above that are restricted year-round (Blanding’s, spotted, wood, and box turtles), this rule includes painted turtles, common snapping turtles, and musk turtles]

Definition of ‘Take’– (RSA 207:1)
Includes pursuing, shooting, hunting, killing, capturing, trapping, snaring, and netting wildlife, and all lesser acts, such as disturbing, harrying, worrying, wounding, or placing, setting, drawing, or using any net or other device commonly used to take wildlife, whether they result in taking or not, and includes every attempt to take and every act of assistance to every other person in taking or attempting to take wildlife, provided that whenever taking is allowed by law, reference is had to taking by lawful means and in lawful manner.

Also, see RSA 212-A (click here) for rules pertaining to threatened and endangered species.

Rhode Island Herptile Regulations

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Rhode Island Herptile Regulations

The following information is exerpted from the Rhode Island Department of Fish and Wildlife website (http://sos.ri.gov/documents/archives/regdocs/released/pdf/DEM/6560.pdf). Please note that only reptile & amphibian information has been provided. Please refer to the Rhode Island Department of Fish and Wildlife site for the full regulation text.

HUNTING REGULATIONS

PART XII
REPTILES AND AMPHIBIANS

12.1 The removal from the wild, for any purposes, of any reptile or amphibian (except bullfrogs, green frogs, and snapping turtles) to include their nests and eggs is prohibited except by special permit. The taking of snapping turtles at any time is limited to the following methods: turtle traps, snagging, snaring, grabbing, jugging, bow and arrow, or while legally fishing. Turtle traps must have a metal tag attached, which, at a minimum, bears the trapper's name and address. Jugs must be marked indelibly with name and address of trapper. The taking of snapping turtles for commercial purposes is prohibited except by special permit.

12.2 The following species of reptiles and amphibians to include their nests and eggs are protected and possession without permit is prohibited at all times: Timber rattlesnake, Crotalus horridus; northern diamondback terrapin, Malaclemys terrapin; wood turtle, Clemmys insculpta; eastern box turtle, Terrapene carolina; spotted turtle, Clemmys guttata; and bog turtle, Clemmys muhlenbergi.

12.3 The release into the wild of any non-native reptile or amphibian is prohibited.

Vermont Herptile Regulations

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Vermont Herptile Regulations

The following information is exerpted from the Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department website (http://www.vtfishandwildlife.com/importation_pets.cfm). Please note that only reptile & amphibian information has been provided. Please refer to the Vermont Fish & Wildlife Department site for the full regulation text.

 

Importing and Possessing Pets and Animals in Vermont

Any person within the state of Vermont interested in purchasing, importing, or possessing a pet or animal (except fish) must determine whether that pet or animal species first requires an Importation and Possession Permit from the Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department.

Effective January 23, 2008, a new regulation, regulation 10 V.S.A. App. § 18  establishes a list of Domestic Species and Unrestricted Wild Animals for which no state Importation and Possession Permit is required by the Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department. Species not listed as Domestic or Unrestricted Wild Animals will continue to require an importation and possession permit.

Individuals, educational institutions, or research facilities seeking to import or collect animals for the purposes of education or bona fide research must first obtain a Scientific Collection Permit. Individuals conducting any research or field activity that may result in the pursuit, capture, disturbance, handling, injury, death, or importation of any State threatened and endangered species are required to first obtain an Endangered Species Permit.

Importation and Possession Permit: Newly adopted Regulation #881 provides clear guidelines on the importation and possession requirements for all pet stores, dealers in wildlife, hobbyists, and prospective pet owners. These are intended to provide the public with current Department guidelines that identify which species are allowed to be imported and possessed without a permit and which species an individual or business must first obtain an importation and possession permit.

Many wildlife species are designated as Unrestricted Reptiles & Amphibians. Descriptions and lists of species are provided below. Species' designations are generally based upon the following criteria as to whether the species is:

  • Capable of competing with native wildlife species
  • A risk of transmitting diseases to native wildlife species
  • A threat to human health and safety
  • Threatened in other regions by collecting for the pet trade

Species not listed as Unrestricted Wild Animals below require an Importation and Possession Permit, which may or may not be granted depending upon specific circumstances or conditions.

Unrestricted Reptile & Amphibian List: No Importation and Possession Permit is needed to import and possess these species into the state. These species have been designated as Unrestricted based on the fact that the species satisfy none of the criteria listed above. Those species listed as Exemptions in the Appendix: Exceptions to List do require an Importation and Possession Permit from the Department.

Permit applications can be obtained from the Vermont Fish and Wildlife Department, Agency of Natural Resources, 103 South Main Street, 10 South, Waterbury, VT 05671-0501. Their telephone number is: (802) 241-3700.

Click link to navigate to a specific section of the list:

Unrestricted Reptile & Amphibian List

Animal Group Order Suborder Family Genus Species Common Name(s)
Amphibians* Anura Discoglossidae Bombina bombina Fire-bellied toads (Captive Bred Only)
Amphibians Anura Hylidae Hyla cinerea Green treefrog (Captive Bred Only)
Amphibians Anura Hylidae  Agalychnis callidryas Red-eyed treefrog (Captive Bred Only)
Amphibians Anura Hylidae Litoria caerulea White's treefrog (Captive Bred Only)
Amphibians Caudata All species salamanders and newts, except those listed in Appendix that require an importation and possession permit
Reptiles* Squamata Autarchoglossa Anguidae all species All species of alligator lizards, glass lizards, slow worms
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Lacertidae All species of wall lizards, except those listed in Appendix that require an importation and possession permit
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Scincidae All species of skinks, except those listed in Appendix that require an importation and possession permit
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Teiidae all species Tegus and whiptails
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Varanidae Varanus brevicauda Short-tailed pygmy monitor
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Varanidae Varanus exanthematicus Savannah/Bosc's monitor
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Varanidae Varanus storri Dwarf monitor
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Varanidae Varanus timorensis Timor monitor
Reptiles Squamata Iguania Agamidae all species Agamas
Reptiles Squamata Iguania Chamaelonidae all species Chameleons
Reptiles Squamata Iguania Crotaphytidae Crotaphytus all species Collared lizards
Reptiles Squamata Iguania Polychrotidae Anolis all species Anoles
Reptiles Squamata Iguania Phrynosomatidae Sceloporus all species Fence lizards, spiny lizards
Reptiles Squamata Iguania Tropiduridae Leiocephalus all species Curly-tailed lizards
Reptiles Squamata Iguania Tropiduridae Liolaemus all species South American swifts
Reptiles Squamata Scleroglossa Gekkonidae all species Geckos
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae All species of boas and pythons, except those listed in Appendix that require an importation and possession permit
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae All species of colubrids, except those listed in Appendix that require an importation and possession permit
Reptiles Testudines Emydidae Chrysemys picta dorsalis Southern painted turtle (Captine Bred Only)
Reptiles Testudines Emydidae Trachemys scripta elegans Red-eared slider (Captive Bred Only)
Reptiles Testudines Emydidae Trachemys scripta scripta Yellowbelly slider (Captive Bred Only)
Reptiles Testudines Emydidae Trachemys scripta troostii Cumberland slider (Captive Bred Only)
Reptiles Testudines Testudinidae Testudo/Agrionemys horsfieldii Russian tortoise (Captive Bred Only)
Reptiles Testudines Testudinidae Geochelone carbonaria Red-footed tortoise (Captive Bred Only)
* Taxonomy by animal groups defined by the following: Univ. of Michigan Museum of Zoology - Animal Diversity Web (www.animaldiversity.unmz.umich.edu/site/index.html)

 

Appendix: Exceptions to Unrestricted Reptile & Amphibian List
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Species below are exceptions to the Unrestricted Wild Animal List status and require an importation and possession permit

Animal Group Order Suborder Family Genus Species Common Name(s)
Amphibians Caudata Ambystomatidae Ambystoma all species Mole salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Cryptobranchidae Cryptobranchus alleganiensis Hellbenders
Amphibians Caudata Ambystomatidae Dicamptodon all species American giant salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Hynobiidae Ranodon all species Asian salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Plethodontidae Desmognathus fuscus Northern dusky salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Plethodontidae Eurycea all species Two-lined salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Plethodontidae Gyrinophilus porphyriticus Spring salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Plethodontidae Hemidactylium scutatum Four-toed salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Plethodontidae Plethodon all species Slimy salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Proteidae Necturus maculosus Mudpuppy
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Cynops cyanurus Blue tailed fire belly newt
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Cynops orphicus Dayang newt
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Cynops chenggongensis Chenggong fire belly newt
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Cynops wolterstorffi Wolterstorff's newt
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Euproctus all species Brook salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Mertensiella all species Spine-tailed salamanders
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Notopthalmus all species Eastern newts
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Taricha rivularis Western newts
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Taricha torasa Western newts
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Taricha granulose Western newts
Amphibians Caudata Salamandridae Triturus all species Alpine newts
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Lacertidae Gallotia all species Canary Island lizards
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Lacertidae Lacerta monticola Iberian mountain lizard
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Lacertidae Lacerta strigata Caucasian green lizard
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Lacertidae Lacerta vivipara Viviparous lizard
Reptiles Squamata Autarchoglossa Scincidae Eumeces all species Skinks
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Apodora papuana Water/Papuan python
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Eunectes all species Anacondas
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Eryx johnii Indian sand boa
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Gongylophis conicus Russell's sand boa
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Liasis olivaceous Olive python
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Morelia amethystina Scrub/Amethistine python
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Morelia oenpelliensis Oenpelli python
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Python molurus Indian/Burmese python
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Python reticulatus Reticulated python
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Python natalensis Southern African python
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Boidae Python sebae Northern Aftrican python
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Boiga dendrophilia Mangrove snake
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Boiga irregularis Brown tree snake
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Coluber all species Racers
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Diadophis all species Ring-necked snakes
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Dispholidus typus Boomslang
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Elaphe obsoleta N. American/Eastern ratsnakes
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Elapomorphus all species Diadem snakes
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Hydrodynastes gigas False water cobra
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Lampropeltis triangulum traingulum Eastern milk snake
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Nerodia sipedon Northern watersnake
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Opheodrys all species Green snakes
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Rhabdophis subminiatus Red-necked snakes
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Rhabdophis tigrinus Tiger keelback snakes
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Storeria dekayi Dekay's brownsnakes
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Storeria occipitomaculata Red-bellied snakes
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Tachymenis all species False vipers
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Thamnophis all species Garter snakes, ribbon snakes
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Thelotornis capensis Twig/Bird snake
Reptiles Squamata Serpentes Colubridae Thelotornis kirtlandi Bird/Vine snake

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